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seto de laurel cerezo (prunus laurocerasus)

seto de laurel cerezo (prunus laurocerasus) Publicado por miguelypattychile

Posteado12 May 2003 21:17 #4919
Hola acabo de plantar un seto de prunus laurocerasus y quisiera saber si crecen con rapidez, que altura puden llegar a alcanzar y cuando y como tengo que podarlos. Os escribo desde San Sebastian. Gracias

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Respuesta de miguelypattychile sobre el tema Re:seto de laurel cerezo (prunus laurocerasus)

Posteado19 May 2003 23:13 #5133
Buenas

En resumidas cuentas tienes un arbusto perenne con flores fragantes que puede alcanzar el tamaño de un árbol en óptimas condiciones. Aguanta desde pleno sol a semisombra o sombra. La cuestión es que si tienes un clima frio lo mejor es ponerlos al sol y a la inversa en climas calurosos mejor a semisombra.

Quiere un suelo tirando a ácido y un riego regular, es un arbusto que no está preparado para aguantar epocas de sequía.

La poda la tendrás que hacer una vez que haya florecido.

De todas formas, para una mejor y más profunda información te he hecho un attach de los cuidados en inglés.

Un abrazo.

English laurel is a dense and bushy wide spreading evergreen shrub or small tree. It can get as big as 30\' tall with an even larger spread. Most cultivars stay much smaller, though. English laurel has shiny oblong leaves 3-6" long that are dark green on top and pale underneath. In late spring it bears fragrant creamy white flowers in upright racemes 3-6" long. [A "raceme" is an inflorescence with stalked flowers which radiate off a single unbranched stem. If the flower stalks were branched the inflorescence would be called a "panicle", and if the flowers didn\'t have stalks at all, it would be a "spike."] The individual flowers are cup shaped with 5 petals and are almost a half-inch across. The fruits are 1/2" cherrylike drupes that ripen to dark purple. There are more than 40 named cultivars selected for leaf shape, growth form, and flowering characteristics. \'Camelliifolia\' has conspicuously twisted leaves. \'Marbled White\' has leaves with white mottling. \'Otto Luyken\' has small leaves and gets 3\' tall with a 5\' spread; it tolerates deep shade. \'Zabeliana\' is a low, wide-spreading shrub to 3\' tall and 8\' wide or more; it has narrow, willow-like leaves and often flowers a second time in autumn.

Location

English laurel is native to SE Europe and SW Asia. It has been grown as a hedge and ornamental garden shrub in Europe for more than 400 years.

Culture

English laurel grows best on a slightly acidic soil. Prune after flowering. Shearing for hedge growth results in unsightly mutilated leaves; it\'s best to prune individual branches. This is a fast growing shrub under ideal conditions, and if not clipped some of the cultivars will grow to tree stature.

Light: Full sun to shade. English laurel is quite tolerant of shade. It does best with more shade in hot climates and more sun in colder areas. Some of the cultivars are tolerant of deep shade.

Moisture: Provide regular garden watering; English laurel is not considered drought tolerant.

Hardiness: USDA Zones 6 - 9. Hardiness varies among cultivars.

Propagation: Root semi-hardwood cuttings in summer with bottom heat.

Usage

English laurel is a popular specimen shrub, especially in Europe, the British Isles and on the American West Coast. It is often used in groupings. English laurel responds very well to pruning and is therefore widely used as a hedge. It is evergreen and dense enough to make a suitable screen. English laurel does well in the shade and is tolerant of salt spray and coastal conditions. The dark green foliage is dense and attractive year round and the flowers, although perhaps too sweet-smelling, are especially showy against the glossy foliage.

Features

The common and botanical names reflect the English laurel\'s superficial resemblance to the true laurel, or bay laurel (Laurus nobilis), an unrelated tree in the Lauraceae whose leaves are used as a spice.

There are more than 300 species of plums and cherries (genus Prunus). P. caroliniana, from the eastern U.S., is very similar to P. laurocerasus, and is also called cherry laurel. Other well known Prunus are plums, apricots, almonds, peaches, nectarines, cherries and flowering cherries.

WARNING
The foliage may be toxic to livestock.

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Respuesta de rjaimegz sobre el tema Re:seto de laurel cerezo (prunus laurocerasus)

Posteado19 Dic 2003 13:49 #12399
Hola te contesto desde san sebastián también.
Referente a tu consulta decirte que la elcción que has hecho con esta planta te será grata, ya que es un arbusto que se da muy bien en esta zona. Su exposición debe ser soleada, co un alto grado de humedad en la tierra crecerá mejor y aportando al menos 3 veces al año un buen abono rico en nitrógeno.
La poda no es necesaria y si se hace , sólo habrá que recortar los tallos frescos(verdes) ligeramente asi como sus flores blancas en cimas alargadas en forma de racimo, una vez se sequen.
Pueden llegar a alcanzar los 8 metros , pero en nuestro clima esto resulta muy dificil, en 6 años y en buenas condiciones llegará tranquilamente a los 4 metros.
Bueno espero te sirvan estos comentarios. Un saludo. Agur.
por rjaimegz

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